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這個(gè)where 引導(dǎo)什么從句

請(qǐng)看下面的題目，where 是引導(dǎo)什么從句？

When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _________ you have any questions.

A. at which                     B. at where                    C. the place where                 D. where

【分析】此題正確答案選D，where 在此意為“在……的地方”，用以引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，全句意為“當(dāng)你讀這本書時(shí)，你最好在有問(wèn)題的地方作一個(gè)記號(hào)”。但是有的同學(xué)卻根據(jù)試題所提供的選項(xiàng)想當(dāng)然認(rèn)為這是一道考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞的選擇與辨析的試題，于是在A、B、C三項(xiàng)中絞盡腦汁，當(dāng)然最終不可能得出正確答案。請(qǐng)做以下試題，看看是考查定語(yǔ)從句還是狀語(yǔ)從句：

(1) She found her wallet _________ she lost it.

A. where                    B. when                      C. in which                     D. that

答案選A，where 意為“在……的地方”，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。

(2) The school was built _________ there had once been a church.

A. where                    B. when                      C. in which                     D. that

答案選A，where 意為“在……的地方”，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。

(3) You should let your children play _________ you can see them.

A. where                    B. when                      C. in which                     D. that

答案選A，where 意為“在……的地方”，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。

(4) Now he works in the factory _________ his father used to work.

A. where                    B. when                      C. in which                     D. that

答案選A，where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，表示地點(diǎn)。

(5) You should make it a rule to leave things _________ you can find them again.

A. when                     B. where                     C. then                            D. there

答案選B，where 意為“在……的地方”，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。

(6) After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _________ he grew up as a child.

A. where                    B. when                      C. in which                      D. that

答案選A，where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，表示地點(diǎn)。

比較以下兩句，含義大致相同，但where 的用法不同：第一句中 where 引導(dǎo)的是狀語(yǔ)從句，第二句引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句：

We’ll go where working conditions are difficult. 我們要去工作條件艱苦的地方。

We’ll go to the place where working conditions are difficult. 我們要去工作條件艱苦的地方。