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以a-開(kāi)頭的形容詞用法新探·awake | |||
作者:李 翔 文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù): 更新時(shí)間:2010/5/11 |
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以a-開(kāi)頭的形容詞用法新探·awake 本站特約作者 李 翔 一、awake的用法 1. 醒著的(尤指剛要睡覺(jué)和剛睡完覺(jué))(not asleep, esp immediately before and after sleeping) (1) 作表語(yǔ)。例如: They aren’t awake yet. 他們還沒(méi)醒呢。 Are the children still awake? 孩子們還沒(méi)睡著嗎? They’re wide (ie fully) awake. 他們精神著呢(毫無(wú)睡意)。 (2) 作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) 例如: The noise was keeping everyone awake. 喧鬧聲吵得大家都睡不著。 (3) 作后置定語(yǔ) 例如: He was the only person awake at the moment. 他是那時(shí)唯一醒著的人。 2. 對(duì)某事物覺(jué)察到的;意識(shí)到的;警覺(jué)的 (conscious or aware of sth ) 作表語(yǔ)。例如: Are you fully awake to the danger you’re in? 你充分意識(shí)到自己所處的危險(xiǎn)了嗎? 二、awake的搭配 1. 醒著的 (1) fully / thoroughly / scarcely / wide awake。例如: By now, the baby was wide awake. 現(xiàn)在孩子還完全醒著。 (2) hardly / barely / only half awake 例如: It was very early and I was only half awake. 天很早,我半睡半醒。 (3) still awake。例如: The children were still awake when we went out.,我們走了出去時(shí),孩子們還醒著。 (4) be / lie awake。 例如: He lay awake in his bed. 他醒著躺在床上。 (5) come / jerk awake。例如: Claudia came awake slowly. 克勞迪亞慢慢醒了。 Stephen jerked awake from a nightmare. 斯蒂芬猛地從噩夢(mèng)醒來(lái)。 (6) keep / remain / stay awake。 例如: He was struggling to stay awake. 他努力保持清醒。 (7) jerk / jolt / nudge / shake sb awake。例如: A few hours later Benjamin shook me awake. 幾個(gè)小時(shí)后本杰明把我晃醒。 (8) keep sb awake。例如: The noise had kept her awake. 噪音使她睡不著。 注:awake作后置定語(yǔ),作前置定語(yǔ)時(shí)用waking。 2. 意識(shí)到的 awake to 例如:(www.52ysedu.com) We must awake to our responsibilities. 我們一定要認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的職責(zé)。 We are fully awake to the dangers of the situation. 我們充分意識(shí)到局勢(shì)的危險(xiǎn)。 |
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