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2007年高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)分類詳解·名詞性從句

(保留原題號(hào))

33. You can only be sure of ___B___ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ___B___ you might get in the future. (2007安徽卷)

A. that; what                        B. what; /

C. which; that                      D. /; that

【解析】B。第一空填what，用以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，用作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，其中的what在從句中用作動(dòng)詞have的賓語(yǔ)；第二空填that，用以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞something。

35. It is none of your business ___B___ other people think about you. Believe yourself. (2007福建卷)

A. how                                B. what

C. which                             D. when

【解析】B。what在此引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，句首的it為形式主語(yǔ)。(from www.nmet168.com)

8. Having checked the doors were closed, and ___ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. (2007湖南卷)

A. why                                B. that

C. when                              D. ours

【解析】B。that在此用于引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，用作動(dòng)詞check的賓語(yǔ)。句中的現(xiàn)在分詞having checked帶有兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句 (that) the doors were closed和that all the lights were off，只是前面一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句省略了引導(dǎo)詞that。(from www.nmet168.com)

25. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ___A___ you want to use it for. (2007江蘇卷)

A. what                               B. why

C. how                                D. whether

【解析】A。what用以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，用作介詞on的賓語(yǔ)，其中的what在從句中用作介詞for的賓語(yǔ)。

17. ___A___ matters most in learning English is enough practice. (2007全國(guó)II)

A. What                               B. Why

C. Where                             D. Which

【解析】A。what在此引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于the thing that。

8. ___C___ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. (2007陜西卷)

A. That                                B. Which

C. What                               D. As

【解析】C。what在此引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于the thing that。

15. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ___C___ it is. (2007天津卷)

A. what                                B. which

C. how                                 D. where

【解析】C。how在此表方式，其后的it指前面提到的情況。全句意為：這兒的海濱每年夏天都要吸引許許多多的游客，這都是這兒溫暖的陽(yáng)光和柔軟的沙灘的功勞。

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