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2007年高考英語語法考點分類詳解·冠詞

(保留原題號)

22. I looked under ___B___ bed and found ______ book I lost last week. (2007北京卷)

A. the; a                        B. the: the                        C. 不填; the                        D. the; 不填

【解析】B。兩空均填定冠詞，均表特指。

22. —How about ___B___ Christmas evening party?

—I should say it was ______ success. (2007福建卷)

A. a; a                        B. The; a                        C. a; 不填                        D. the; 不填

【解析】B。第一空填定冠詞，表特指；第二空填不定冠詞，a success的本義是“一件成功的事情”，它在此指“一個成功的晚會”。

3. Polar bears live mostly on ______ sea ice, which they use as ______ platform for hunting seals. (2007湖南卷)

A. a; a                        B. a; the                        C. 不填; a                        D. the; 不填

【解析】C。第一空后的sea ice為表泛指的物質名詞，故其前不用冠詞；第二空后的platform為表泛指的單數可數名詞，故其前用不定冠詞。

21. We have every reason to believe that ___C___ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be ______ success. (2007江蘇卷)

A. 不填; a                        B. the; 不填                         C. the; a                        D. a; a

【解析】C。第一空填定冠詞，表特指；第二空填不定冠詞，a success的本義是“一件成功的事情”，它在此指“一次成功的運動會”。

26. Many people have come to realize that they should go on ___A___ balanced diet and make ______ room in their day for exercise. (2007江西卷)

A. a; 不填                        B. the; a                        C. the; the                        D. 不填; a

【解析】A。第一空填不定冠詞，因為diet表示“節食”時，為可數名詞；第二空不填冠詞，因為room在此指“空間”“空處”，是不可數名詞。

19. —Could you tell me the way to ___B___ Johnsons, please? (2007全國II)

—Sorry, we don’t have ______ Johnson here in the village.

A. the; the                        B. the; a                        C. 不填; the                        D. the; 不填

【解析】B。第一空填空定冠詞，the Johnsons指約翰遜一家人；第二空填不定冠詞，a Johnson指“一個叫約翰遜的人”。

21. ___C___ walk is expected to last all day, so bring ______ packed lunch. (2007山東卷)

A. A; a                        B. The; 不填                        C. The; a                        D. A ; 不填

【解析】C。第一空填空定冠詞，表特指；第二空填不定冠詞，是因為lunch前帶有描給性修飾語，a packed lunch在此指“打包的午餐”。此句出自《D7-2005年版》的lunch詞條：The walk is expected to last all day so bring a packed lunch.

17. In ___B___ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ______ man named Chuck Noland. (2007陜西卷)

A. a; the                        B. the; a                        C. the; the                        D. a; a

【解析】B。第一空填定冠詞，表特指；第二空填不定冠詞，表泛指。a man named Chuck Noland的意思是“一個叫Chuck Noland的人”。

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